Spate · Granite · Galicia (A Coruña

Río Xallas

Río Xallas — Cataratas del Ézaro / Ézaro falls

A Costa da Morte river running west from Santa Comba through the Pena Espiñeira gorge and falling spectacularly into the Atlantic at the Fervenza do Ézaro — until the 1950s, the only ocean-falling waterfall in continental Europe.

Poor · Brown Trout
Klinkhammer · 14-18
Closed season
Out of season. Plenty of other water available now.
Closed — confidence not applicable today.
What moved it
  • Level0.77 mLast reading 5h ago
  • Water temp18.1°C
  • ClarityClear
Today's fly
Klinkhammer
Klinkhammer14-18
High-confidence seasonal pick
Conditions on the water
Live gauge
Level
Steady
0.77 m
Last reading 5h ago
Water temp18.1°C
ClarityClear
Weather18°C
WindNE 24 km/h
Pressure1018 hPa
Rain · recent0.0 mm
Rain · ahead0.3 mm

The nearest gauge doesn't record temperatures, so we've estimated it — defer to the river keeper's advice.

Water temperature for Brown Trout
Warm — slow
18°C est.ideal 1016°C
0°14°28°
How to fish it · for Brown Trout
When
Nymphing can work through most of the day.
Where
Cover mixed depths.
Method
Start with tight-line nymphs and adjust if fish rise or drift higher.
Kit
9 ft #4 rod, floating line, 12 ft tapered leader to 4–5 lb fluoro tippet.
Why this works
Water at 18.1°C — above the brown trout caution line (18°C). Fish dawn or dusk only. Land it fast, wet hands, no air shots.
Hatch timeline · todayPeak at 6am

Hatch predictions

Today's headline hatch shown — see all 4 active hatches hour by hour with Pro.

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Beyond the hatch · worth watchingambient prey

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Evidence
Survey-backed · regionalHigh confidence

Backed by regional invertebrate surveys; no sampling on this exact reach yet.

Through the year
0–3 scale · August highlighted
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Trout seasonSeason
1
2
1
March BrownHatch
2
3
2
GrannomHatch
2
2
Large StoneflyHatch
2
3
2
Yellow SallyHatch
2
3
2

Numbers are intensity 0 (none) to 3 (peak) — a guide, not a guarantee.

Ranked for today
Brown Trout fly box
Permits & access
Permit required — see local rules.
  • Galician licence required
  • Fish only the upper river above the Santa Comba reservoir chain.
What's coming
Plan ahead
5-day outlook
Water here around 18°C. Nothing cooler within range — carry a thermometer.
Gallery · 2
  1. Río Xallas — Cataratas del Ézaro / Ézaro falls
    Cataratas del Ézaro / Ézaro falls
  2. Terrain map of the venue
    Terrain map
About this water

A Costa da Morte river running west from Santa Comba through the Pena Espiñeira gorge and falling spectacularly into the Atlantic at the Fervenza do Ézaro — until the 1950s, the only ocean-falling waterfall in continental Europe. The lower river is dammed into a chain of small reservoirs; the upper Xallas above Santa Comba and the Mazaricos middle reach remain fishable as honest granite-freestone trout water. Wild brown trout only. Best fished in May and June; the dammed lower river is not in scope for fly fishing.

Hatches & food

In Galicia's Atlantic trout rivers, resident browns feed through a spring build-up of olives and other up-wings into a long summer of caddis and small buzzers, with frequent spates and cool water keeping fish active; terrestrials from lush banks and meadows become important once levels settle and the banks green up.

  • Granite
The full read · show the working · for Brown Trout · confidence 80%
How the 0 is built — score × weight = contribution
Temperature54 × 28%15.1
Flow80 × 22%17.6
Clarity95 × 18%17.1
Feeding Time40 × 13%5.2
Pressure80 × 7%5.6
Insect activity50 × 12%6.0
Conditions total= 67
Can you trust it?
Water temperatureair-to-water estimateestimated
Level / flowon-river gaugeobserved
Prey activitysurvey-backed invertebrate datasurvey
What would change the calculation
Cooler water — back toward the 10–16 °C ideal band — would lift the score and ease welfare.
The dawn and dusk windows score higher than the midday lull.
Directions
Seasons & zones
  • Trout 1 May31 July
Related guides
Booking & contacts